Which population has a higher risk for complications from mosquito-borne illnesses?

Study for the Illinois Mosquito Test. Use multiple choice questions and flashcards with hints and detailed explanations. Get exam-ready with our comprehensive resources!

The elderly and immunocompromised individuals are indeed at a higher risk for complications from mosquito-borne illnesses due to several factors. As people age, their immune systems naturally weaken, making it more difficult for them to fight off infections and diseases. This diminished immunity increases their vulnerability to severe reactions and complications from infections, including those caused by mosquitoes.

Immunocompromised individuals, regardless of age, also face heightened risks due to weakened immune defenses, whether caused by conditions such as HIV/AIDS, cancer treatments, or certain medications that suppress the immune system. These individuals are less able to manage and recover from mosquito-borne diseases, which can escalate quickly into more severe health complications.

In contrast, while children and teenagers can be affected by mosquito-borne illnesses, they typically have healthy immune systems that help them recover more effectively. Adults aged 30-50 are generally at lower risk compared to the elderly and those who are immunocompromised for similar reasons. Individuals with allergies might face specific issues relating to mosquito bites, such as allergic reactions, but this does not equate to a higher risk for complications from the diseases that mosquitoes transmit.

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