What are two primary objectives of mosquito control programs?

The primary objectives of mosquito control programs focus on reducing mosquito populations and minimizing the risk of mosquito-borne illnesses. This is crucial because mosquitoes are known vectors for various diseases, including West Nile virus, Zika virus, and dengue fever, which can have significant health impacts on the population. Effective mosquito control strategies aim to manage and lower mosquito numbers to decrease the chances of disease transmission, thereby protecting public health.

In addition, by controlling mosquito populations, these programs also contribute to creating a safer outdoor environment for residents, which fosters community well-being and comfort. The emphasis on health and safety directly aligns with public health goals and community health standards.

The other options highlight aims that, while positive, do not directly relate to the core functions of mosquito control. For example, increasing mosquito populations, enhancing recreational areas, or promoting biodiversity may seem beneficial in certain contexts but do not address the fundamental objectives of controlling a species known for its association with significant health risks.